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Ulnar Artery

  • Ulnar pulse assessment usually done just proximal and slightly radial to the pisiform
  • The Allen test can be used to assess the patency of the radial and ulnar arteries.
  • A Doppler exam can be used to check the ulnar artery patency.
Diagrams & Photos
  • Note the radial artery, ulnar artery, brachial artery, 1 digital arteries, 2 superficial vascular arch, 3 deep vascular arch, 4 lateral collateral arteries, and 5 medial collateral arteries.
    Note the radial artery, ulnar artery, brachial artery, 1 digital arteries, 2 superficial vascular arch, 3 deep vascular arch, 4 lateral collateral arteries, and 5 medial collateral arteries.
  • Allen test showing patency of the ulnar artery.  Pressure release from ulnar artery and finger tips showing hyperemia.
    Allen test showing patency of the ulnar artery. Pressure release from ulnar artery and finger tips showing hyperemia.
  • Doppler exam of ulnar artery in Guyon's canal.
    Doppler exam of ulnar artery in Guyon's canal.
Key Points
  • Hypothenar hammer syndrome is caused by thrombosis of the ulnar artery in Guyon’s canal.
  • Aneurysms of the ulnar artery occur in Guyon’s canal.
  • The ulnar artery is at risk for injury during carpal tunnel surgery.